Methods To Clean Fuel Injector And Precautions To Follow

Methods To Clean Fuel Injector And Precautions To Follow

The goal of cleaning fuel injectors in fuel dispensing equipment is to get rid of the deposits of fuel glaze and impurities that block injectors and cause them to malfunction. For best performance, they must be cleaned regularly. Cleaning fuel injectors not only improves functionality, but it also helps in:

• Restoring and improving engine performance
• Lowering emissions
• Increasing fuel efficiency.

One advantage of fuel injector cleaning is that you may accomplish it without the help of an auto mechanic. If the injector is severely clogged, however, you may need to seek his help. Let’s have a look at the different cleaning techniques.

Use Fuel Injector Cleaning Kits:

Cleaning kits for fuel injectors can be found at any auto supply store. Locate the fuel injector and take precautions to prevent fuel from entering the injectors before connecting the kit. You can both bypass the fuel injector with tubing so that the fuel returns to the tank. Also, you can remove the fuel pump and block the fuel return line. Disconnect the fuel pressure regulator once it is finished.

Connect the cleaning kit to the fuel input port and remove the tank’s fuel cap to relieve any pressure that the kit may have built up. Open the cleaning kit’s valve until the pressure value matches the injection pressure value.

Start the engine once the cleaning kit achieves the desired pressure value so that the cleaning solvent goes through the injector and eliminates the dirt and debris that has clogged the fuel injector. It will take a few minutes to complete this task. Follow these steps:

• Switch off the engine
• Remove the kit
• Then reconnect the gasoline lines, fuel pump, and fuel pressure regulator after it is finished.

The cleaning job is now complete. After the clean-up, you will notice a big difference in your engine’s performance.

Adding Cleaner Fuel Additives:

Adding cleaning additives to the gasoline, also known as detergents or deposit-control additives, helps to keep dirt and debris out of the fuel tank. These additives help to lower the volatility of the fuel’s lighter components.

Though gas stations’ gasoline contains specified additives, certain suppliers may not add the required amount of detergents. Most times, low-cost, ineffective alternatives are used. You will need to add more additives to your fuel.

Cleaning By Hand:

As the cleaning solution cannot travel through the injector during the cleaning cycle, on-car cleaning may not be as successful for a badly blocked injector. When on-car cleaning fails, you can resort to off-car cleaning, which involves removing the injector from the vehicle and thoroughly cleaning it.

Off-car cleaning necessitates the use of specialized equipment and takes longer than on-car cleaning. However, this is more effective because it fully cleans each portion of the injector. It also facilitates flow-testing, which evaluates the injectors’ spray pattern and volume to ensure that they are thoroughly cleaned.

Precautions:

• Make sure the pressurized fuel line is disconnected.
• Make sure there are no fuel leaks or high-pressure solvents.
• Wear safety goggles.
• Close all open sources of ignition.
• Avoid contact with cleaning solvent.
• Use only fuel injector cleaning kits.
• Don’t use many gasoline additives.